【devote的固定搭配】“Devote”是一个常见的英语动词,表示“奉献、投入、致力于”。它在英语中常与一些固定的介词或名词搭配使用,形成特定的表达方式。掌握这些固定搭配有助于更准确地理解和运用该词。以下是对“devote”的常见固定搭配的总结。
一、常用固定搭配总结
| 搭配形式 | 含义 | 例句 |
| devote to | 专注于、致力于(某人或某事) | She devoted her life to helping the poor. |
| devote time/money/effort to | 花费时间/金钱/精力于 | He devoted a lot of effort to his studies. |
| devote oneself to | 全身心投入(某事) | She devoted herself to her career. |
| be devoted to | 对……忠诚/热爱 | The dog is devoted to its owner. |
| devote one's life to | 将一生奉献给…… | Many scientists devote their lives to research. |
二、搭配解析与用法说明
1. devote to
这是最常见的搭配,后接名词或动名词。表示“将……投入到……中”。
- He devoted his energy to improving the company’s performance.
2. devote time/money/effort to
表示“花费时间、金钱或精力在……上”,强调投入的资源。
- She devoted her weekends to volunteering.
3. devote oneself to
强调个人全身心地投入某项事业或目标,语气更强烈。
- He devoted himself to learning Chinese.
4. be devoted to
表示对某人或某物的忠诚或热爱,多用于描述感情或态度。
- The children are devoted to their mother.
5. devote one's life to
表示“将一生献给……”,多用于描述伟大的人物或长期的目标。
- Many people devote their lives to fighting for human rights.
三、注意事项
- “Devote”后面通常不直接跟动词原形,而是接名词或动名词。
- 在正式或书面语中,“devote oneself to”和“be devoted to”更为常见。
- 避免误用为“devote to do”,正确的结构是“devote to doing”。
四、小结
“Devote”虽然看似简单,但其固定搭配在实际使用中非常广泛。掌握这些搭配不仅有助于提高语言准确性,还能让表达更加地道。通过以上表格和解析,可以清晰了解“devote”的常见用法及区别,便于在写作和口语中灵活运用。


